The duduk is a traditional Armenian double-reed woodwind instrument made of aged apricot wood. It is known for its haunting, velvety, and deeply emotional sound, which is often said to be the closest instrumental approximation of the human voice. The double reed of the duduk, called the 'ghamish,' is unusually large and wide, requiring a specific embouchure and great breath control. Unlike many other woodwinds, the duduk is played in pairs: one player (the 'varchak') plays the melody, while the second player (the 'dam') provides a continuous drone using circular breathing. This creates a rich, atmospheric texture. In 2005, UNESCO proclaimed the music of the duduk as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. It has gained modern international fame through its frequent use in Hollywood film scores to evoke ancient or soulful settings.